成都导游词英语单词


成都导游词英语单词

成都导游词英语单词

成都英文导游词

  ladiesandgentlemen:

  onbehalfofourtravelagency,iwouldliketoextendawelcometoyou.wishyouhaveapleasantstayinchengdu.

  thereisasayingthat“onceyoucometochengdu,youdonotwanttoleave”whichrevealthecharmingofthiscity.

  thesplendidchengducityisrenownedforitsfertilelandandagriculturalwealth.itisthecapitalofsichuanprovinceandthecenterofitseconomyculture,politicsandinformation.withmanyimages,chengduisacolorfulandcharmingcity.cityofbrocade,cityofleisureandedenoftheeastareseveralofitswidelyspreadnames.

  accordingtohistoricalrecords“chengduwasbuiltintoacitywithoneyear'seffort.andthen,itbecamethecapitalthenextyear."inchinese,cheng -terallymeans"thebecomingcapital”.

  thetotalareaofchengduisabout12600squarekilometers,andthecityproperoccupiesanareaof87squarekilometers.accordingtotherecentpopulationcensus,chengdu'sentirepopulationwascloseto11000million,ofwhich1/6liveintheurbanarealyingintheeasternpartofchengduplain,chengduisstrategicallysituatedinwesternpartofthesichuanprovincebythemingjiangriver.itextendsabout166kilometersfromeasttowestabout192kilometersfromnorthtosouth.

  chengduenjoysagenerallysubtropicalandmonsoonclimate.therefore,warmandmoistweatherdominatemostdaysofayear.thefourseasonsareclearlydemarcated,theaverageannualtemperatureisaround16’c,whiletherainfallisabout997.6millionmeters.

  topographicallyspeaking,chengduishighonthereliefmapinthenorthwestbutlowinthesoutheast.thehighestelevationis5364metersandthelowest387meters.theaverageelevationofthecityis500meters.36.4percentofthelandareaofchengduisoccupiedbyplainswhile63percentishillylandsandmountions.

  forthepurposeofadministration,chengduisdividedinto7urbandistricts,and12suburbancounties.

  themunicipalpeople'scongressasthelegislativebodywhichenactsallthelocallawsandsupervisestheirexecutionisthesupremeorganthroughwhichthecitizensexercisetheirpower.themunicipalgovernmentofchengduistheexecutivebodyofthehighestorganofadministration.thecityfloweristhehibiscusandtheginkgotreeisthecitytree.

  chengduishonoredasacityoflights,aseaofflowers,andahomeofdelicacies.indowntownarea,longandwideavenuesaredottedwithgreentrees,andprettyflowersareflankedbyhigh-building.chengduisabeautifulcityfullofvigorandvitality.besidesdrinkingteainthelocalteahouse,andtastinglocalsnacksinsomespecialrestaurants,onecaneithertastethetypicalsichuancuisinelocalwineandfindoutsomelocalspecialproductslikeshuembroidery,bamboo-wovenporcelainwareandlacquerware,youwouldbepleasedtoimmerseintothelocalchengdupeople'sslowpaceoflive.

  theexcavatedremainsfromyangzimountprovedthattherewerehumanbeingsinhabitedinchengduasearlyasthelaterstoneage

  around4000-5000yearsbc,inthenewsstoneage,peoplebegantoliveinamuchlagerscalearea.theirfootprintscanbefoundinchengduincludingxinjin,chongzhouandmanyothercounties.

  around400yearsbc,thekingofthekaimingdynastymoveditscapitaltochengdu.sincethen,chengduhasbeenthecapitalofsichuanareaformorethanXXyears.whatismore,chengduasanameforthiscityhasneverbeenchanged.

  in316bclibingbuiltthedujiangyanirrigationsystem.bythemidoftheeasternhandynasty,thefirstpublicschoolinchinawasestablishedbywenweng,amagistratetotheshuprefecture.

  chengduhasbeenacitythatmanyrebelsfightingforduringthewartime.about7separatedsovereignswereestablishedwhenthecentralgovernmentwastooweaktocontrolthisencircledmountainousarea.in24ad,chengjiastatewasestablishedinchengdubugongsunshu.in221ad,theshuhankingdomwasbuiltbyliubei.in907ad,mangjianestablishedtheformershustateinchengdu.in934ad,mengzhixiangestablishedthelatershustateinchengdu.in994adlishunestablishedthedashunstateinchengdu.in1644ad,zhangxianzhonghadthedaxipeasantsovereigntyestablishedinchengdu.

  asweknown,thatchengduhasbeentheformalnameforthiscitysinceitsborn,therearealsomanygivennicknames,whichtellsusthehistoryofchengducityinaspecialway.thefirstcityinchengdubuiltinqindynastywasnicknamedas“thetortoisecity",forpeoplefollowedabigtortoisecrawlingtobuildthewall.

  inthewesternhandynasty,withboomingeconomy,chengduwasahighlyfamedforbrocade.thesilkandbrocadewassoldfortheoverseas.so,itwascalled“thecityofbrocade”.

  asmengchang,thekingoftheshustate,orderedthatthehibiscusplantedalongthecitywall,whichmadethefortykilometersofthewallasbeautifulasbrocade,chengduwasknownas“thecityofhibiscus.”

  nowadays,chengduasametropolitaninthewesternregionisfamousforitsboomingeconomy.infact,itsglorycouldbetracedbacklongago.asearlyaswesternhandynasty,chengduwiththepopulationof350000waslistedasoneofthemostflourishingcitiestogetherwithluoyanglinzihandanyuan.itwasintangdynastythatyanghzouwasthemostprosperouscitywhilechengduwasinthesecondplace.atthattime,thelongfamedbrocadeinchengduwasboomingwiththedevelopedeconomytogetherwithpaper,silk,porcelainandthelacquerwareproduction.in1023adinthesongdynasty,aspecialadministrationwassetinchengdutoregulatejiaozitheearliestcurrencyissuedinchina.whenmarcopolo,anitalianbusinessman,arrivedinchengduinyuandynasty,hewasdeeplyimpressedbytheprosperityandrichness,whichhadbeendescribedvividlyinhisbook,travels.

  withitsflourishingeconomy,talentedscholarswereborninchengduarea.simaxiangruandyangxiongwerethemostprominentscholarsinthehandynasty.inthefollowingdynasty,manyofthetalentseitherwerenativeofchengduorhadcertainromancewithchengducity.thatallpoetsunderheavencametochengduwasthesloganatthetangdynasty.libai,dufu,andxuetao,sushiandluyoujustnamedafew.andzhangdaqian,xubeihong,guomoruoandmarshalchengyiweretheproudofchengducity.

  chengduisproudofitsculturalbackgroundandscenicbeauties.wecanseeaclearhistorywithallthesitesandevidencethatexists.onthevastandfertilechengduplain,therearemanyhistoricremainsthatrevealsthepastofthiscity.sangxingduimuseumdisplaystheancientcity,ancientkingdom,andancientshu,whichisconsideredasoneofthetenmostvaluablediscoveriesinchina.thejinsharuinisantherimportantremainthathasbeendiscoveredinrecentyears.thedujiangyanirrigationsystembuiltaboutXXyearsagecontributestothefertilelandandagriculturalwealthofchengdu.inchengducity,wecanvisittheroyaltombofwangjian,thewuhoutemple,thedufu’thatchedcottage,theriverviewingpavilionpark,andqingyangtemple.

  aroundchengdusity,therearemanybeautifulandimpressivenaturalscenerysports,suchasmtemei,mtqingcheng,mtxilingxueshanetc.thosearethebestchoicestosmellthefreshair.

  thefamousculturalcity,chengdu,isnotonlyknownforherhistoryofmorethan2300years,butalsonotedforitsleisurelifestyle.chengduportraysitselfastheedenoftheeast,foritisassociatedwithleisureaffluenceandromance,justliketheorifinalgardenofedenofbiblicalreputation,leisureisdefinitelythetruecolorofthecity.

  onafineday,onecangotoaplainteahouse,findabamboochair,lieonitinthemostcomfortablepositionandorderacupoftea.youcanhalfadozennewspapersandflipthroughthepagesasyoulike.youmightdozeoffinallthecomfort.youmightslopteawhilewatchingteaartorvariousperformances,suchasthebreathingoffireoracrobatics.

  theleisureandidlenessofchengduisalsoreflectedinvariouslocalsnacks.thesnacksaredeliciousyetinexpensive,andafoodbreakisagoodwaytokilltime.afterduskinthesummer,thenativeliketogoouttositonthedikesofthefunanrivertodrinkbeer,eatsnacks,andenjoytheslowpaceoflife.